Tuesday, March 17, 2015

Thoughts on WDSD and Mediterranean Diets



This week's Pathfinder Produce market will feature a special celebration in honor of the market's second anniversary and the observance of World Down Syndrome Day (3-21) just a few days early.  We hope that you'll be able to join us at the market this Thursday, March 19 from 2 to 5 p.m.



To thank our loyal customers, the market will extend a 5% discount on purchases and offer several door prizes.  The market staff will be preparing several tempting recipes for sampling (see below), and at 3:21 p.m., we'll be ringing the Village bell 21 times, in honor of our friends who live with Trisomy 21, the triplication of the 21st chromosome and the genetic expression of Down syndrome.



We are also running a social campaign, Show Your 21, to create a video; we invite our market patrons to show their 21 in support of people living with Down syndrome by submitting photos of you wearing the official DS colors of blue and yellow, arranging 21 items in interesting ways, or posing with a friend who lives with Down syndrome.  You can submit a photo to me at lgrace@pathfindervillage.org before Thursday to have it included in our video (to be shown on our Facebook page and our website).

****
At this week’s market, our friendly staff will be showcasing an avocado salsa, as developed by our friends at the Ithaca-based Moosewood restaurant.  With an avocado base and crunchy additions of peppers and onions, this recipe is sure to be a flavorful hit at any meal.  This recipe calls for cilantro … some adore this ingredient, while others have a gene, according to The New York Times, that makes this addition taste like soap.  (Julia Child hated cilantro).

Until I started writing this blog, I always struggled to serve avocados (they turned into green mush) but through research from an earlier post, I am now confident in preparing these dark green orbs of deliciousness.  Your avocado should be a just a little soft.  Take your knife and cut lengthwise through the fruit, going around the pit.  Then gently twist the halves in opposite directions and separate the halves.  Use a spoon to pry out the pit, and use your knife to cut wedges lengthwise.  Then, holding the half firmly, scoop out the slices with the spoon.  No fuss, no muss. 

The market staff will also present an easy and quick vegetable stir fry with zucchini, yellow squash, green beans, peppers, onions, mushrooms, garlic and soy sauce.  This seems like a delicious preview of our growing season at the Pathfinder 5210 Hoop House:  The Otsego Academy students and vocational program members have our starter beds all planted, and seedlings are already poking up their bright green leaves.

Stir fry, typically thought to be inspired by eastern cooking, sounds like it would fit right in to a Mediterranean diet – the foods common around the region that was the historical crossroads of African, European and Asian cultures.  The Mediterranean diet is rich in fresh fruits and vegetables, nuts, legumes, unrefined grains, fish and olive oil.  It minimizes dairy, red meats and saturated fats.  It also includes an occasional glass of red wine (cheers!). 

This diet has received lots of press attention lately because of its potential health benefits – improved cardiovascular health and weight control. A December news story shared that researchers from Brigham and Women’s Hospital and the Harvard Medical School found the diet helped people live longer.  The study reviewed data gleaned from nearly 5000 middle aged women involved in the Nurses’ Health Study, an ongoing study that has tracked the health of 120,000 American nurses since 1976.

The study, led by researcher Immaculata De Vivo, found that the women who consumed foods and used cooking methods from the Mediterranean diet had longer telomeres, which are the tips of chromosomes that prevent DNA strands from fraying.  Shorter telomeres are present in the cells the elderly, cancer and liver disease patients, smokers, those who are overweight, or those who have conditions related to inflammation.  (Drinking sugary drinks also can shorten your telomeres … another great reason to switch to water).

More recent stories continue to point to positive results from the Mediterranean diet:  One story on research at Germany’s Gottingen University Medical School suggests that a diet close to the Mediterranean diet (modified by switching out other healthy oils for olive oil, but still focusing on fruits and vegetables), indicates that it can help people lose weight and keep it off.  And the American College of Cardiology will soon issue study results from a 10 year study conducted by Harokopio University in Athens, Greece, which indicates that adults who closely follow a Mediterranean diet are 47% less likely to develop heart disease in comparison to those who do not follow the diet.

Until next time, Show Your 21, and eat well to protect your telomeres,

Lori