Tuesday, October 25, 2016

Healthy Halloween!

This is a HUGE week at Pathfinder Village, not only because we’re celebrating Halloween, but also because we are opening our second Pathfinder Produce Market! 

The new market will open this Friday afternoon, October 28, from 1 to 4 p.m. at the Morris United Methodist Church, on Church Street.  The Friday market is a partnership with the UMC, the Morris Central School 5210 Program, and Bassett’s Research Institute.  The market will be organized and run by members of our Adult Day Program, who are truly dedicated to their work and take such great pride in serving the public each and every week.  Talk about service with a smile!

The Edmeston market will continue at its regular place and time, at the Village Commons at Pathfinder Village, on Thursdays from 1 to 5 p.m.  Please feel free to share our Facebook posts (Pathfinder’s FB page), blog (pathfinderproduce.blogspot) and price flyers, to spread the great news about ways you can serve high quality, competitively priced fruits and veggies to your family!

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Halloween is almost here, although I think a part of me is still in denial that it’s OCTOBER already! Spooky decorations and carved pumpkins decorate front porches, stores are filled with amazingly realistic costumes for kids (seriously, where were these options when I was growing up?!), and the television line-up is featuring classics such as Hocus Pocus and It’s the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown. It’s easy to see why, for some, this is a favorite time of year.

However, if you’re anything like me (or if you have kids who are as addicted to Skittles as mine are), Halloween also means way too much candy and apple cider donuts. Don’t get me wrong—I think it’s okay to indulge in some chocolate once in a while, but between class parties, trick or treating, and special events or activities, the sugar can add up! It’s impossible to think you can shield your kids (or, let’s be honest, yourself) from ALL of the goodies that are likely to be put in their path, but here are some ways you can minimize the sugar fall-out.

Consider Donating Some of Your Candy to Soldiers!

Each year, Operation Gratitude (an organization dedicated to sending care packages to U.S. military service members deployed overseas) runs its Halloween Candy for Heroes program. Rather than leaving that giant bowl of Trick or Treat goodies sitting on the kitchen counter where it’s way too available to everyone, have your kids select a few of their favorite pieces and send the rest to soldiers overseas. Your kids get to enjoy some of their Halloween bounty, you get to skip the temptation to dig through the bowl searching for Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups after the kids go to bed, and everyone can feel good about supporting our military overseas! It’s a win-win! To learn more about this program, click here.

Substitute the Candy with Some Health(ier) Treats!


Hosting a Halloween Party? Receive a memo from school asking you to sign up to contribute to the class Halloween Spectacular? Try out one of these recipes instead of a giant bag of fun-sized candy:
  • Skelton Tray: Still spooky, but packed with nutritious vegetables! (Click here!)
  • Pumpkin Cupcakes: They look like cupcakes, and they taste like cupcakes, but   there’s some hidden nutritional value in them! (Click here!)

  • Boonanas and Pumpkintines: Adorable and nutritious! (Click here!)


Hand Out Toys Instead of Candy
Instead of stocking up on bags of fun-size Snickers and Hershey Bars to hand out, head to the store and buy small toys to give to Trick or Treaters. The Dollar Tree, Party City, and even Walmart sell small toys in bulk, typically in the party favor aisle. Kids will still be more excited than when well-intentioned adults give out those bags of pumpkin-shaped pretzels, and you won’t be stuck with seven pounds of extra candy at the end of the night.



Here’s to a safe, happy, and healthy(ish) Halloween!

Maura (and Lori)


Monday, October 17, 2016

Squashes & Staying Sharp

Fall’s bright blaze is cresting, and everyone I know is finishing autumn chores to get ready for winter.  One great thing to know is that Pathfinder Produce is here to help with your produce needs throughout the cold months of the year.

Now that we’re opening a second market in Morris on Fridays, there’s twice as many reasons to love the “little market that could.”  The new market will be open in partnership with the Morris United Methodist Church at 117 Church Street, as well as the Morris Central School 5210 Program.  The Edmeston market is open as usual, on Thursdays from 1 to 5 p.m.; the new market will have its Grand Opening on Friday, October 28, at the UMC, from 1 to 4 p.m.

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A few weeks ago I referenced the delicious varieties of winter squash we’d gotten from our neighbor.  Winter squashes vary in sizes, shapes, and outside and inside coloring, but most are great sources of beta carotene, other vitamins, and antioxidants.  They’re great additions to harvest dinners, and like pumpkin, can be used in all kinds of baked items.  (Pumpkin spice fiends have found their mojo again … we’re able to buy flavored coffees and other spicy treats at this time of the year).

We’d gotten three varieties of squash, including my all-time favorite, Butternut; my hubby’s go-to choice, Acorn, and a third type, which I believe is Delicata.  Per Wikipedia, “As its name suggests, it has characteristically a delicate rind … Although consumed mature as a winter squash, Delicata squash belongs to the same species as most types of summer squash (zucchini, yellow squash) known in the US, Cucurbita pepo.”   

Pumpkins, too, are of members of the pepo species; I think that’s sort of appropriate for Halloween -- a summer squash masquerading as winter produce.  (I should give a shout out to Tom Cole of Gates-Cole Insurance and other locals who grow MASSIVE pumpkins … I think one of Tom’s topped out at over 300 lbs. this year).

But the challenge of winter squash is the preparation … hence my thoughts this week on cutlery.  Those who love to cook or carve wood for fun know the value of a keen edge, which is safer than a dull one: A dull edge requires more force to use and easily veers away from the intended path of the cut.  (Bring on the bandages!)

Like with anything else, you can spend as much money on knives as you’d like. I tend more towards the pedestrian, and have an assortment of stainless steel implements collected through the years.  Gizmodo suggests you only need five good knives: paring, chef’s, serrated (bread), filet, and a cleaver.  With the knives, one needs a good cutting board; we have boards we use only for veggies, and those used only for meats (these are non-porous and sanitized regularly).  I like bamboo and other tight grained woods; glass boards are very hard on cutting blades!

Last year I found a great little sharpener for less than $20 online; it uses a suction cup to stick to the counter and tungsten carbide blades set at the perfect V.  It was a great investment as I’m no good at using whetstones, and it usually takes just a few passes to get my blades into shape.  That makes cutting into squash safer and go more quickly.  And dare I say … enjoyable?

Until next time, keep sharp and eat well!


Lori

Tuesday, October 11, 2016

How Sweet It Is!

For this week’s blog, my co-worker, Martha Spiegel, offers some sweet thoughts on honey, one of nature’s sweeteners that can be enjoyed in so many delicious ways. 

We have some more SWEET NEWS!  Pathfinder Produce will be opening a new, SECOND MARKET, at the United Methodist Church, 17 Church St., in Morris on Friday afternoons from 1 to 4 p.m.  This project, another great partnership with the Bassett Research Institute’s 5210 Program and members of the Morris community, is so exciting as it will offer more fresh and yummy fruits and vegetables in support of local families’ nutritional health.  It is another way that members of Pathfinder Village’s Adult Day Program provide important services and help our local communities.

Watch the Wharton Valley Pennysaver for our ads, and if you know folks in the Morris area, please tell them to stop by to try the “little market that could!”

ALSO, this week, Pathfinder Village will be paving its roadways, so Produce patrons are asked to park on at the Program Office lot. (Pull in on the driveway next to Pathfinder's Kennedy Willis Center, and drive past the yellow house to the large parking lot area).

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Along with fresh fruits and vegetables, Pathfinder Produce also features products from local vendors. One of these vendors is Kutik’s Honey Farm, which is located in Norwich.

I’ve always been a huge honey fan. I love it in tea, on oatmeal, in a peanut butter sandwich, on biscuits, and I’ve even tried it in coffee, which was not too bad.  During the time that I worked in a synagogue, we had apples and honey at Rosh Hashanah to wish everyone a sweet New Year.

Growing up, the honey in my house was typically clover honey, but I have enjoyed tasting other varieties. I had no idea how the different kinds of flower nectar could change the taste. I’ve become a big fan of buckwheat honey, which is very dark and has quite a bold taste, so a little goes a long way (nice if you are trying to cut back on the quantity of sweetener).

According to WebMD, honey has a long medicinal history, dating back to the ancient Egyptians. One of their uses for it was to dress wounds. Indeed, it has been proven useful for this purpose, although the best honey for that job is Manukah honey from New Zealand (not exactly part of our local market!).

Honey can also help to soothe a cough. In fact, according to the same WebMD article, some studies showed evidence that honey is more effective than cough syrup for treating nighttime coughs in children. My mother would heat a bit of honey mixed with lemon juice for me when I had a cough or an irritated throat. Not only did it help, but it sure tasted better than cough syrup! (A word of caution: NEVER give honey to children under 1 year old, as there is a high risk of botulism which is very dangerous due to their less-developed digestive tracts.)

Honey has a lower glycemic index than refined sugar (see Benefits of Honey ), which means it has a slower absorption rate.  While this evens out “sugar spikes” it is still good to keep in mind honey is still a form of sugar and should be consumed in moderation. The nice part about that is your jar of honey will last you a long time!

Honey storage is easy: Just store it at room temperature, and if it starts to crystalize, simply place the jar in a bowl of hot water to liquefy it again. As stated on The National Honey Board's website, “Crystallization is the natural process of glucose sugar molecules aligning into orderly arrangements known as crystals. It is not an indicator of spoilage, impurity, age or quality.”

I leave you with a quote from A. A. Milne’s The House at Pooh Corner:

    ‘ “What do you like doing best in the world, Pooh?"
    "Well," said Pooh, "what I like best--" and then he had to stop and think.
Because although Eating Honey was a very good thing to do, there was a moment just before you began to eat it which was better than when you were, but he didn't know what it was called.” ’

Have a sweet day!

Martha (and Lori)


Tuesday, October 4, 2016

Apple Storage

We hope that everyone will come down for the next delicious Pathfinder Produce market, this Thursday, October 6, from 1 to 5 p.m. at the Village Commons.  There are so many great items to choose from … it’s like voting for your favorite fruits and veggies!  (Our theme for October as National Down Syndrome Awareness month is ‘My Vote Counts!’)
It’s the top of the harvest season and there’s always something new to try, or you can use produce you know well in different ways.  CHOICE … it’s what makes food shopping an adventure!
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This past weekend was one of those where I wanted to get lots of work done, and one project just sort of segued into the next.  One of the first things accomplished was to store a bushel of Cortland apples, which my mom brought me on Saturday morning. 
Cortlands are a cross of McIntosh and Ben Davis apples, and were developed through research at the NYS Agricultural Experiment Station in Geneva in 1898.  They are red-and-green skinned, slightly tart, and have a white interior that resists browning. They are good for fruit salads, pies, and sauce.  Apparently they freeze well too.
With that many apples on hand, I had to make a few pies, based on the universal clamor of the troops. I’m still looking to perfect my whole wheat pie crust -- based on last week’s thoughts on butter and Julia Child, I tried to make a traditional butter crust.  The dough worked easily and was really flaky.  I tried to cut down on the sugar in the filling to try to make the pies a bit healthier.  The results were decent, but my pies just aren’t as good as my mom’s or grandma’s!
Proper apple storage is key and fortunately, I was able to clear out enough space in my crisper drawers to store the apples I hadn’t used for baking. I removed any leaves and blotted off any water that was on them, trying not to polish off the bloom; that’s the hazy white coating which is a naturally emitted wax that helps keep fruit moist.  I gently placed the apples in the drawers, and kept any blemished fruits out to prevent rotting issues. (As the old saying goes, “One bad apple can spoil the bunch.”).
Of course, doing this reminded me of times when I’ve seen other storage procedures. When I was a kid, my grandmother would gently wrap each apple in newspaper and then store them in the old Westinghouse (Or was it a Philco? That thing ran like a champ for 50 years!) It was kept in “the old kitchen,” which had been converted into my grandfather’s workshop, which was an icebox itself during winter months.  The room still had vestiges of a 1900s kitchen and was a dimly lit place that was magical with its disordered mix of tools, spare parts, and the flotsam and jetsam of farm living.
Of course, farm families from earlier eras had to over-winter their apples too; I remember the staff at The Farmers’ Museum, Cooperstown, would dry apple rings by hanging them on a string over the hearth.  And then, a good number of apples would be used to make cider with a hand press, with the amber liquid being stored in barrels, and the pomace being used to fatten the pigs.  Of course, these families all had root cellars too, used for potatoes, carrots, turnips; other produce would be placed under the rafters to store until needed.
After the apple storage and pie baking, I turned my attention to other projects, all part of regular fall preparations.  My husband and son went to one of our neighbor’s farm stands, and they brought home some winter squash.  But that’s another story for another week. 
Until then, enjoy the best of fall’s flavors!
Lori

Thursday, September 29, 2016

That Gut Feeling

We hope everyone will join us later today for another delicious Pathfinder Produce market at the Village Commons from 1 to 5 p.m.  I stopped by our market this morning, which is staffed by members of Pathfinder Village’s Day Hab and Pre-Voc programs.  Folks were already very busy, moving in tables, getting them scrubbed, and waiting for the delivery of a truckload of fresh fruits and veggies. It really made my day to see how much these friends of mine enjoy what they do and the sense of accomplishment they gain from serving our community.

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Last weekend, we were having a lazy morning and tuned into one of our hands-down favorites, The French Chef with Julia Child.  This episode, in glorious black-and-white, was from one of the earlier years of the program, and Julia was at the top of her cooking game.
She was showing everyone how to make croissants, those super buttery staples of French breakfasts (my mouth is watering now).  She did a marvelous job in explaining what flour to use (all-purpose works, but it takes a bit of additional effort).  She used a mixture of 1/3 all-purpose and 2/3 unbleached pastry flour, which helps develop the wonderful light qualities of croissants. 
So there she was, in all her 1965 glory, describing how to prepare the butter (always butter, baby!) to roll into the dough, which must be chilled to keep it rolling well.  The secret to superb rolls is to keep rolling and turning it over several raises, provided you have good yeast and the right climate for those little beggars to generate CO2.  Her rolling technique was great … she used an industrial-sized hardwood dowel, and with gusto tossed out a run-of-the-mill roller, based on its general uselessness.
As she was kneading, turning, chilling and flying through the steps, she explained the importance of gluten to breads, and how working the dough makes this sticky protein compound develop.  The more dough is worked, the less crumbly the resulting bread will be.
Of course, it would be interesting to hear her take on today’s many gluten-free items, a recent development in support of those who have Celiac Disease.  According to the Celiac Foundation, the condition is a “is a serious genetic autoimmune disorder where the ingestion of gluten leads to damage in the small intestine. When people with celiac disease eat gluten (a protein found in wheat, rye and barley), their body mounts an immune response that attacks the small intestine.”  CD can be especially harmful to children, as it stunts their growth.
I would dare say that back in the 1960s, gluten intolerance was virtually unknown, but today, it is common and about 1-of-133 people have it.  Its symptoms include weight loss, diarrhea, and intestinal discomfort; it can lead to significant health issues caused by malabsorption of nutrients … things like chronic tiredness, anemia, and osteoporosis.  It also can increase the risk of lymphoma, cancer of the lymphatic system, a key part of the body’s immune system.
Thankfully, Celiac Disease is detectable by blood- and other tests, and there are now many dietary options to combat the inflammatory symptoms, improve health, and lead a normal life.  If you think you have CD, learn more at celiac.org, talk to your doctor, and lessen your intake of wheat, barley or rye grain products.
Until next time, be well!

Lori

Tuesday, September 20, 2016

Freezer Meals!

We hope that everyone will come down to our next delicious Pathfinder Produce fresh fruits and veggie market, on this Thursday, September 22, from 1 to 5 p.m. at the Village Commons.  We’re kicking off  cider and apple season, and we’ve got some other great harvest tastes for you to try from our Pathfinder Village Hoop House … YUM!

This week, our Director of Education Maura Iorio serves up some timely ideas about balancing family meals and busy schedules, now that school and youth sports are up-and-running!  Enjoy!

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Last month I wrote about getting ready to send the kiddos back to school, with healthy lunches in hand. Now that September is here, and life is in full swing, things have been a bit busy, and I'm sure many families out there can relate. Between work, school, Boy Scouts, and football practices and games, our schedule has been a whirlwind of activity!

When we are on the go constantly, fast foods like pizza and McDonald’s can be pretty tempting dinner options. However, this year I did things a little differently to make sure our family could eat quick, easy meals that are on the healthier side—and don't kill the bank account like take-out can.

For years, my grandmother has been telling me to learn the art of making freezer meals. I always smiled and nodded politely, and then promptly forgot every word, and went about trying to cook and eat dinner in the 23 minutes between getting home and running out the door for football practice. Note to self:  Always take the advice of a woman who raised four boys more seriously.

With a later work schedule, and a husband who is trying to balance work, coaching, and being a Scout Master, plus keeping up with two rambunctious boys who always seem to be hungry (and aren't even teenagers yet!), I knew something had to give this year.  So I gave Grandma’s crazy freezer meal idea a try.

I researched recipes on Pinterest, shopped for all of the ingredients, and got to prepping. For a little under $100, I was able to make 16 freezer meals.  Now instead of worrying about throwing something together when I get home (or caving and ordering a pizza), I can rest easy knowing that a healthy dinner is taken care of.  (Essential items include large freezer bags and a family-sized slow cooker.  Meals are thawed a day ahead in the refrigerator, and slow-cooked during the work day).

Check out these recipes (packed with veggies and fruits) to kick start your freezer meal planning! We hope to see you this Thursday at Pathfinder Produce to cross some fresh ingredients off your list. 


  
Until next time, eat well, and enjoy special times with your family!


Maura (and Lori)

Tuesday, September 13, 2016

Water-logged

Goodness gracious, we’re already half way through September.  It’s been an incredible month thus far at Pathfinder Village, and we’re so grateful to all of our community patrons who make our weekly fresh fruit and veggie market, Pathfinder Produce, such a great success.  We’re at the height of the harvest season, so be sure to stop by this Thursday from 1 to 5 p.m. at the Village Commons to get some tasty and healthy treats for your family. 

I apologize that last week we took a brief hiatus from our “veggie blog.”  Maura, our Director of Education, was welcoming her students back to another year of learning adventures at Pathfinder School.  Martha and I were working at the Otesaga Hotel Seniors Open and Pro-Am, the Chobani Tennis Classic, and the Juniors Tennis Classic in support of Pathfinder Village’s Scholarship Fund.  Thanks go out to all who made both the first week of school and our tournaments so successful!

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Over the past two weeks, the area’s youth soccer players and the members of the Edmeston Central School’s Cross Country Team have returned to Pathfinder Village for practices and competitions at Grant’s Field and the Pathfinder Community Fitness Trail.  It’s wonderful to have our youngsters enjoy Pathfinder’s athletic fields, and we offer a great round of thanks to the parents who support these teams.  We’re looking forward to a memorable season for all the athletes.

My own son, now on the varsity soccer team at his school, requested that I buy a new water bottle for him, large enough so that he has plenty of water during games and practices.  I was happy to do this, as I know how important it is for athletes to stay hydrated.  Typically, the kid will take a water bottle with him to school, sip it during the day and at lunch, and then refill it before his afternoon practices.  We ended up buying a 32 oz. stainless container, so if he fills it twice each day, he’ll be well on his way to getting enough to drink. 

(We tend to buy the stainless containers as they don’t break or leak, are easy to keep clean, and don’t contain BPA, a plastic that some studies have indicated can leach into food and beverages, and may have an effect on brain, circulatory and developmental health).

When I was looking online to purchase the bottle, I got thinking about how we can actually know if we get enough water each day.  Many folks use the general guidelines of the “8 x 8 rule.”  A quick online search reveals that the amount of water you actually need is more determined by your size, your level of activity, and other factors.  Some also believe that it is beneficial to drink water through the day, rather than at intervals.  And there are plenty of studies that show that drinking cold water boosts metabolism and can help you lose weight if you drink water about 30 minutes before eating.  (One thing that I’ve read online, and have experienced, is that it is possible to confuse thirst with hunger.  Livestrong recommends that the next time you think you are hungry, try drinking water and see if your cravings go away).

I found out too, that there are several free iPhone and Android apps that people can use to help track their water intake.  By logging in how often you drink, you understand your water needs better and reinforce the positive behavior of drinking regularly.  I think I’m going to download one of these and see how it goes.  If you don’t have a smart phone or aren’t tech savvy, there are plenty of page printouts you can use to help you get enough daily fluids.

And, not to gross anyone out, but if you aren’t one to track things, the surest indicator that you are getting enough water is to gauge the color of your pee. If it’s dark yellow, it’s too concentrated and you need to drink more.  For those who care for children, always check to see if they are getting enough water; monitor diapers and pull-ups using the color chart, and observe if their eyes appear sunken or if they have tears when they are crying.  If there aren’t any tears, the child is dehydrated, needs to drink and may need medical attention.  Older people are also highly prone to becoming dehydrated, which can cause a list of conditions from confusion to constipation, from rapid heart rates to serious UTIs.  Encourage your older loved ones to always drink enough water, even if they aren’t always keen on the idea.

Until next time, enjoy these glorious days of fall, and drink up!

Lori