Wednesday, May 29, 2019

The Soggy Spring Blues


Hello everyone!  We hope you had an event filled Memorial Day weekend and are ready to have some summer fun.  Here at Pathfinder Produce, we’re here to help you with your produce needs, including the fresh veggies and fruits for your family cookouts, graduation parties, and other get-togethers.  We hope to see you at the Village Commons this Thursday, May 30, from noon to 5 p.m.

This week, our Hoop House produce is starting to come in -- all types of greens for your delicious garden salads! Unless you grow it yourself, it doesn’t get any fresher!

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Pathfinder Hoop House Spinach ... just picked!
For weeks, we’ve all been down because of the endless rain. Many friends and co-workers have been exasperated, wondering if this has been the wettest spring ever. Yes, according to numerous sources, we have just lived through the wettest 12 months ever recorded.

Thankfully, in time for Pathfinder’s Splash Path 5k and other local events, the weather was pleasant. This past weekend was beautiful too, perfect for our communities’ Memorial Day observances.  But more drizzle is in the forecast this week.

Unfortunately for America’s corn farmers, the lingering wet weather is making this season tough. In the Midwest, estimates indicate that not even half the corn crop has been planted and the window for getting seeds in the ground is closing. Our local farmers have been challenged too: I detect notes of urgency when I hear our neighbors running their planting equipment from very early in the morning through very late at night.

As the farmer fares, so fares the country: If wet weather continues to affect crops, we will all pay more for processed foods and for many corn-based products.  Any foods that contain corn, corn syrup, HFCS, corn oil, corn starch, maltodextrin, xanthan gum, ascorbic acid, di-glycerides, ethel acetate, acetic acid, citric acid and vanilla extract (to name a few derivatives), could become less available and/or more expensive.

As most livestock animals are fed diets rich in corn, a bad corn crop will affect the price and availability of beef, pork and poultry. And even filling up at the pump will be more expensive, as most of the gasoline we use contains 10% of corn-based ethanol.

Our entire ag economy and national farm policy are geared toward monoculture crops like corn; because of changing weather patterns and pest issues impacted by rising global temperatures, we are at risk. This blog post from the College of Natural Sciences, University of Massachusetts-Amherst lays out convincing arguments for transitioning away from crop monocultures. The key to stable food systems is to diversify crops, change Farm Bill policies, and do away with monoculture subsidies. Biodiversity protects crops from widespread pest infestation and can result in cultivars that are more resilient to changes in growing conditions.

As noted on the United Nation’s Food and Agriculture Organization page on the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources:

Local crop varieties—also known as landraces or farmers’ varieties—can be essential to the food, nutrition and economic security of many people—particularly smallholder farmers and farming communities in rural and marginal areas. The diversity in these varieties can provide insurance against crop failure and wide cropping windows, while the crop produce may be central to traditional local cuisine and specific dietary requirements. Furthermore, these diverse varieties are an important source of locally adapted genes for the improvement of other crops.
Despite the wide recognition of the importance of local crop varieties and the role of farmers and other crop maintainers in sustaining them, the enabling environment to advocate their continued cultivation has been eroded, partly due to the promotion and widespread adoption of high yielding uniform varieties. Many diverse local varieties have therefore been lost along with the knowledge associated with their cultivation and use.
While a supportive legal framework for the sale of seed and cultivation of local crop varieties is lacking in many countries, there are activities that can help to enhance their value and sustained use, as well as to support the creation of new diversity in situ. This may in turn serve to inform and influence the development of a more appropriate, supportive policy environment.
In a nutshell, we need to diversify our food systems, eat local and support local farmers, and get active in how our national farm policies are structured.

Until next time, stay dry and be well,

Lori